Search results for "High-risk clones"

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Global emergence of the widespread Pseudomonas aeruginosa ST235 clone

2018

Abstract Objectives Despite the non-clonal epidemic population structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa , several multi-locus sequence types are distributed worldwide and are frequently associated with epidemics where multidrug resistance confounds treatment. ST235 is the most prevalent of these widespread clones. In this study we aimed to understand the origin of ST235 and the molecular basis for its success. Methods The genomes of 79 P. aeruginosa ST235 isolates collected worldwide over a 27-year period were examined. A phylogenetic network was built, using a Bayesian approach to find the Most Recent Common Ancestor, and we identified antibiotic resistance determinants and ST235-specific genes…

0301 basic medicineMost recent common ancestorClone (cell biology)[ SDV.MP.BAC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriologymedicine.disease_causeGlobal HealthGenome[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyPrevalenceCluster Analysis[ SDV.BIBS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]High-risk clonesPhylogenyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMolecular EpidemiologyGeneral Medicine3. Good healthInfectious Diseases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][ SDV.BBM.GTP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]Pseudomonas aeruginosaEfflux[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]FluoroquinolonesMicrobiology (medical)Genotype030106 microbiologyEpidemic[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]BiologyBacterial resistanceMicrobiology[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous ComputingEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciences[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Antibiotic resistanceDrug Resistance BacterialmedicinePseudomonas InfectionsGenePseudomonas aeruginosaPathogenInternational clones[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationMultiple drug resistanceGenes Bacterial[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Multilocus Sequence Typing

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PEPhysical Sciences and Engineering
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